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Freight to the United States

Türkiye → USA · Sea · Air
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    Overview

    Reliable transport to the United States on the transatlantic lane.

    Exporting to the United States means working with a customs system that wants the data before the goods move, not when they arrive. Two obligations decide whether an ocean shipment works: the Importer Security Filing, transmitted to US customs before loading, and an importer of record holding a valid customs bond. Without the second, the goods do not enter, however well they were carried.

    Who imports, and under what bond

    In the United States an import is made in the name of an importer of record, who is answerable for classification, declared value and duty. That party must hold a customs bond. There are two forms:

    Single entry bond Continuous bond
    Coverage One shipment All imports over twelve months
    When it fits Occasional shipment From a few shipments a year upwards
    Process Issued for every consignment Obtained once, then used
    Operational risk A delay in issuance stops that shipment None while it remains in force

    A foreign seller wanting to deliver DDP must either find a way to appear as importer or rely on a structure that does so. It is the same knot that appears in many other markets, described on our DDP import solutions page.

    The Importer Security Filing

    For ocean shipments US customs requires the ISF, also known as 10+2: ten data elements from the importer and two from the carrier. The deadline is at least twenty-four hours before the container is laden aboard the vessel at the foreign port — not before arrival.

    The consequences of a late or incomplete ISF are concrete: monetary penalties, cargo not being loaded, and more frequent examination of subsequent shipments. This is where the chain breaks most often, because it requires commercial data to be final days before departure — while in many companies the invoice is closed at the last minute.

    ISF applies to ocean freight. Air and road have their own advance filing obligations, but the principle is identical: the data travels ahead of the goods.

    Classification, agencies and value

    • HTSUS classification — the US tariff line determines duty and obligations. It does not always coincide with the classification used at origin: it has to be verified, not translated.
    • Agencies other than customs — FDA for food, cosmetics and medical devices, FCC for radio equipment, EPA and USDA for other categories. Each adds its own requirements.
    • Customs value — terms of sale, royalties and assists all affect declarable value. This is an area where later adjustments are common.
    • Country of origin marking — goods must show their country of origin legibly and permanently, under the applicable rules.

    Low-value shipments are no longer exempt

    For years shipments up to 800 dollars entered the United States duty free with minimal formality. That exemption has been suspended: goods arriving by means other than the international postal network now follow an ordinary entry procedure, with full data and compliance obligations.

    For anyone who sold into the US in small split consignments this is not a marginal change: the model that made that channel economical no longer exists. The calculation should be redone against consolidated shipping and storage at destination.

    How we get there

    • Sea freight — full containers and groupage from Turkish and Mediterranean ports.
    • Break bulk and project cargo for out-of-gauge pieces, with stowage study.
    • Air freight for spare parts, samples and urgent shipments.
    • Export customs clearance, certificates of origin and movement documents.
    • Dangerous goods under IMDG by sea, assessed from the safety data sheet.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is the Importer Security Filing?

    It is the advance data filing US customs requires for ocean shipments: ten elements from the importer and two from the carrier, hence the name 10+2. It is transmitted before loading at the foreign port.

    By when must the ISF be filed?

    At least twenty-four hours before the container is laden aboard the vessel at the port of departure. The deadline is tied to loading, not arrival, which is why commercial data has to be final before the goods move.

    What happens if the ISF is late or incomplete?

    Monetary penalties are provided for and, in practice, the container may not be loaded. Subsequent shipments by the same party are also examined more frequently.

    Is a customs bond required?

    Yes, the importer of record must hold a valid customs bond. A single entry bond covers one shipment, a continuous bond covers twelve months of imports: from a few shipments a year upwards the latter is usually both cheaper and safer on timing.

    Can a foreign seller sell DDP into the United States?

    Only if it can act as importer of record or rely on a structure that assumes that role, with the corresponding bond. This is not a contractual detail: without an importer, the goods do not enter.

    Does the 800 dollar exemption still apply?

    No. The low-value exemption has been suspended for goods arriving by means other than the international postal network; an ordinary entry procedure with full data applies. Anyone working on split consignments should redo the calculation.

    Does the classification used in Europe apply in the US?

    The leading digits are harmonised internationally, but the full US line follows the HTSUS tariff and must be verified per product. Duty, obligations and which agencies have jurisdiction all follow from that line.

    What do you need for a quotation?

    Pickup and delivery locations, tariff code, dimensions, weight and number of packages, nature of the goods, the Incoterms rule and who will act as importer of record. For dangerous goods, also the UN number and class.

    What determines the cost of freight from Türkiye to United States?

    The main drivers are the transport mode (full load, groupage, container, Ro-Ro or air), the cargo’s weight, volume and stackability, the pickup and delivery addresses, the Incoterm, whether the goods are dangerous, and seasonal demand. Customs clearance and insurance scope also affect the total, so a firm price is given once the cargo details are shared.


    Let us settle the importer before we talk about vessels. Bond, ISF, classification and delivery term are all built on that answer.

    Edora at a glance

    Edora Global Trade is an Istanbul-based freight forwarder and customs broker that ships goods between Turkey and United States by road, sea and air, with customs handled on both sides.

    It works with companies only and replies to quote requests within 24 working hours.

    Based in
    Istanbul, Türkiye
    Services
    Full and part loads, Ro-Ro, sea, air, customs
    Languages
    English, Italian, Turkish
    Clients
    Companies only (B2B)
    Services

    Our services for United States

    We manage shipments to United States end to end with the services below. Each one includes customs clearance and document follow-up, for companies only.

    Scope of Services

    Our operations to United States

    Sea

    Container (FCL/LCL) and project cargo shipments.

    Air

    Fast air freight for time-critical and high-value cargo.

    Customs Clearance and Transit

    Import, export and transit customs procedures.

    DDP Import

    End-to-end, duty-paid door-to-door delivery.

    Documentation and Consultancy

    Paperwork, certificates and foreign trade consultancy.

    Routes and Delivery

    Where we deliver

    Main Cities

    New YorkLos AngelesChicagoHoustonMiami

    Border Crossings and Ports

    Port of New York/New JerseyPort of Los Angeles/Long BeachPort of HoustonPort of Savannah

    Airports

    New York (JFK)Los Angeles (LAX)Chicago (O'Hare)
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    The regions we serve

    Americas
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    Americas
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    Americas
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    Europe
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