Destination · Europe

Freight from Turkey to Germany

Full and part truckloads, Ro-Ro via Trieste, containers and air freight from Turkey to Germany, with routing, transit times and customs covered.

Türkiye → Germany · Road · Sea · Air
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    Overview

    Most Turkey–Germany freight goes by truck, routing and a correct A.TR and T1 make the difference.

    Most freight from Turkey to Germany moves by road (full or part truckload), and door-to-door delivery from Istanbul typically takes 4–7 days, depending on border queues and season. Industrial goods enter duty-free under the EU–Turkey customs union with an A.TR certificate, but German import VAT (Einfuhrumsatzsteuer) of 19% (7% for listed goods) is due on arrival. Edora Global handles road, Ro-Ro, sea and air freight to Germany, plus customs.

    Road, Ro-Ro or container: which route to Germany?

    The standard road route leaves Turkey at Kapıkule (or Hamzabeyli) into Bulgaria, then runs either through Romania–Hungary–Austria or through Serbia–Hungary–Austria, entering southern Germany near Passau or Salzburg.

    The main alternative is Ro-Ro: the trailer sails from Pendik or Mersin to Trieste, then continues by road or by intermodal train to German terminals such as Munich and Cologne. It avoids Balkan border queues and the tight supply of road permits for Turkish trucks. Our guide to Ro-Ro shipping from Turkey to Europe explains how it works.

    Bulky, non-urgent cargo can go by container sea freight to Hamburg or Bremerhaven; air freight suits samples and urgent parts.

    How long does freight from Turkey to Germany take?

    Typical ranges below; border queues, weekend truck bans, weather and permits can add time. For a wider comparison see Turkey–Europe transit times.

    Mode Typical door-to-door time Best for
    Full truckload (FTL) Southern Germany usually 4–6 days; Hamburg/Ruhr 5–7 days Full loads, speed and predictability
    Part load / groupage (LTL) Usually 6–10 days incl. consolidation A few pallets, regular small orders
    Ro-Ro via Trieste + road/rail Usually 6–9 days, depending on sailing schedule Avoiding Balkan border risk
    Sea container (FCL/LCL) 2–4 weeks, depending on transshipment Bulky, non-urgent cargo
    Air freight Usually 1–3 days Urgent, small, high-value shipments

    What documents are needed to import from Turkey into Germany?

    • Commercial invoice and packing list with a correct HS code.
    • Turkish export declaration.
    • CMR consignment note for road and Ro-Ro legs (see CMR explained).
    • A.TR movement certificate for industrial goods, or EUR.1 for agricultural and ECSC products — see A.TR vs EUR.1.
    • T1 transit declaration: Turkey and Serbia are both parties to the Common Transit Convention, so one T1 can cover the whole trip to the office of destination in Germany.
    • A German EORI number for the importer; the import declaration is lodged in Germany’s ATLAS customs system.

    Some products also need CE, phytosanitary or veterinary documents. See customs clearance in Germany for the import side.

    Do you pay customs duty and import VAT in Germany?

    For industrial goods in free circulation, customs duty is generally zero with a valid A.TR. What remains is German Einfuhrumsatzsteuer: 19% standard rate, 7% for goods listed as reduced-rate items such as many foods and books. It is calculated on the customs value (including freight and insurance to the EU border) plus any duty. A VAT-registered German importer can normally reclaim it as input tax. If the Turkish seller should carry all costs, look at DDP terms.

    How much fits in a truck, and should you book FTL or LTL?

    A standard 13.6 m curtainsider takes 33 Euro pallets (120×80 cm), with a payload that depends on the vehicle but is usually around 24 tonnes. Above roughly half a trailer, a full truckload is often faster and cheaper per unit; for a few pallets, groupage fits, with a few extra days.

    What drives the price: pickup and delivery locations, pallet count, volume and weight, road vs Ro-Ro, the Incoterms rule, ADR or temperature control, season and urgency.

    What we do

    Frequently asked questions

    How long does shipping from Turkey to Germany take?

    A full truckload from Istanbul usually reaches Germany in 4–7 days, faster to the south than to Hamburg or the Ruhr. Groupage takes a few days longer, and border queues and season also matter.

    What documents do I need to import goods from Turkey into Germany?

    Commercial invoice, packing list, CMR and an A.TR for industrial goods (EUR.1 for some agricultural goods). Goods usually travel under a T1 transit declaration and are declared in Germany via ATLAS using the importer’s EORI number.

    Can I ship a part load from Turkey to Germany?

    Yes. A few pallets or cubic metres can travel as groupage (LTL), sharing the truck with other cargo. It is cheaper for small shipments but a few days slower.

    What determines the freight rate from Turkey to Germany?

    The rate depends on pickup and delivery addresses, pallet count, volume and weight, road or Ro-Ro routing, Incoterms, special equipment such as ADR or reefer, and season. Quotes are therefore made per shipment.

    Is there customs duty on goods from Turkey to Germany?

    Industrial goods shipped with an A.TR are generally duty-free. German import VAT of 19% (7% for some goods) is still due, and a VAT-registered importer can normally reclaim it as input tax.

    What information do you need for a quote?

    Pickup and delivery postcodes, product and HS code, pallet count, dimensions, gross weight, stackability, ready date and Incoterms, plus any ADR or temperature needs.


    Planning a Turkey–Germany shipment? Send your cargo details via our quote form, and our international road freight team will come back with the options that fit.

    Edora at a glance

    Edora Global Trade is an Istanbul-based freight forwarder and customs broker that ships goods between Turkey and Germany by road, sea and air, with customs handled on both sides.

    It works with companies only and replies to quote requests within 24 working hours.

    Based in
    Istanbul, Türkiye
    Services
    Full and part loads, Ro-Ro, sea, air, customs
    Languages
    English, Italian, Turkish
    Clients
    Companies only (B2B)
    Services

    Our services for Germany

    We manage shipments to Germany end to end with the services below. Each one includes customs clearance and document follow-up, for companies only.

    Scope of Services

    Our operations to Germany

    Road — Groupage and Full Load

    Full and part-load road freight between Türkiye and Germany.

    Ro-Ro and Sea

    Ro-Ro-linked shipments and container (FCL/LCL) freight.

    Air

    Air freight for time-critical and high-value cargo.

    Customs Clearance and Transit

    Export and import clearance, T1 transit and DDP door-to-door delivery.

    Documentation

    Preparation of shipping documents, including A.TR and EUR.1 and the CMR.

    Routes and Delivery

    Where we deliver

    Main Cities

    MünchenStuttgartNürnbergFrankfurt am MainKölnDüsseldorfDuisburgHamburgBremenBerlin

    Border Crossings and Ports

    KapıkuleHamzabeyliPassau / SubenSalzburg / WalserbergTriestePendikMersin
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